有色 发表于 2009-1-17 08:33:06

如何缩小SQL数据库日记的大小

  以下是引用片段:
  缩小SQL数据库日记的大小
  
  一般情况下,当SQL数据库日记文件太大时,很难将其压缩到更小。
  通过下面的这段批处理SQL程序序就可以实现了。(试用通过!!!)
  注:修改下面的三个备注处的参数即可COPY到查询分析器里执行了。
  
  SET NOCOUNT ON
  DECLARE @LogicalFileName sysname,
  @MaxMinutes INT,
  @NewSize INT
  
  USE dvbbs-- 要操作的数据库名
  SELECT @LogicalFileName = 'dvbbs_log', -- 日志文件名
  @MaxMinutes = 10, -- Limit on time allowed to wrap log.
  @NewSize = 20 -- 你想设定的日志文件的大小(M)
  
  -- Setup / initialize
  DECLARE @OriginalSize int
  SELECT @OriginalSize = size
  FROM sysfiles
  WHERE name = @LogicalFileName
  SELECT 'Original Size of '   db_name()   ' LOG is '   
  CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),@OriginalSize)   ' 8K pages or '   
  CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),(@OriginalSize*8/1024))   'MB'
  FROM sysfiles
  WHERE name = @LogicalFileName
  CREATE TABLE DummyTrans
  (DummyColumn char (8000) not null)
  
  DECLARE @Counter INT,
  @StartTime DATETIME,
  @TruncLog VARCHAR(255)
  SELECT @StartTime = GETDATE(),
  @TruncLog = 'BACKUP LOG '   db_name()   ' WITH TRUNCATE_ONLY'
  
  DBCC SHRINKFILE (@LogicalFileName, @NewSize)
  EXEC (@TruncLog)
  -- Wrap the log if necessary.
  WHILE @MaxMinutes > DATEDIFF (mi, @StartTime, GETDATE()) -- time has not expired
  AND @OriginalSize = (SELECT size FROM sysfiles WHERE name = @LogicalFileName)
  AND (@OriginalSize * 8 /1024) > @NewSize
  BEGIN -- Outer loop.
  SELECT @Counter = 0
  WHILE ((@Counter < @OriginalSize / 16) AND (@Counter < 50000))
  BEGIN -- update
  INSERT DummyTrans valueS ('Fill Log')
  DELETE DummyTrans
  SELECT @Counter = @Counter   1
  END
  EXEC (@TruncLog)
  END
  SELECT 'Final Size of '   db_name()   ' LOG is '
  CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),size)   ' 8K pages or '   
  CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),(size*8/1024))   'MB'
  FROM sysfiles
  WHERE name = @LogicalFileName
  DROP TABLE DummyTrans
  SET NOCOUNT OFF <
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